Complete Guide to Submersible Pump

How much do you know about submersible pumps? As it turns out, there’s a lot more to know about these pumps than might initially meet the eye. They’re carefully constructed devices that have very specific tasks to perform — and they have a lot going on beneath the surface that you might not realize at first glance.

Beyond this, submersible pumps are appropriate for use in a whole host of situations and settings that you might not have thought of. While you might be used to seeing and thinking of these pumps in one setting, it might never have occurred to you that you can use them for other purposes.

Whatever your level of knowledge about these pumps, today we’re giving you our ultimate guide to submersible pumps. Whether you’re an absolute novice on the topic or you just need a quick brush-up on some of the details, we hope you can learn something interesting here.

WHAT IS A SUBMERSIBLE PUMP?Just as the name implies, a submersible pump is one that is specifically designed to be submerged in the very liquid it is going to be pumping. This makes these pumps immensely practical, efficient and usable in a variety of applications. They can be used in numerous industrial and commercial applications as well as many homes, schools and businesses.

HOW DID SUBMERSIBLE PUMPS ORIGINATE?
Submersible pumps were built and first appeared in Europe. They did not appear commonly in the U.S. until the 1950s. There were initial doubts about whether or not these pumps could be reliable, since they were fully submerged, but doubters were soon convinced and the submersible pump began to become more popular throughout the 1960s.
The popularity of the pump continued to grow as more and more companies saw the benefits of its submersible capabilities. Today, they’re a valuable and irreplaceable part of many pumping stations and other applications.

HOW ARE SUBMERSIBLE PUMPS USED?
At GeoForm International, Inc., our submersible pumps power our entire line of equipment, from our dredges and aerators to our sewage digester packages. None of this equipment would run without the power of the submersible pump behind it.

The basic idea of a submersible pump is that it can pump large amounts of liquid while fully submerged. This gives these pumps a large advantage over other types of pumps.
Whether the machine in question is a dredge, an aerator or something else entirely, the submersible pump is the base technology. Each machine looks and operates differently, since they are equipped and outfitted as best suits their unique tasks and intended applications. But the basic functionality of each machine is based on the submersible pump.

Because they can be used for so many applications, submersible pumps also come in a variety of sizes and capacities. The smaller models are more appropriate for home use and small-scale commercial applications, but there are also heavier models available. These larger pumps are typically used for industrial and construction applications.
COMMON APPLICATIONS FOR SUBMERSIBLE PUMPS
Now that we’ve gone over a basic overview of what the submersible pump is, how it works and how it’s constructed, let’s look at some of the most common applications for this device:

• Deep wells, including water and oil
• Drainage
• Sewage pumping
• Irrigation systems
• Sand recovery
• De-watering
• Washing plants
• Areas that frequently flood
• Agricultural applications
• Any place surface pumps can’t access

In addition to the submersible pump’s ability to work while entirely submerged in water, there are additional benefits that make this pump attractive for many different settings. One of these benefits is its ability to operate in areas with limited amounts of space. It’s also able to pump contaminated water that might damage other types of pumps, making it well-suited to more hazardous environments.
Because the submersible pump is so versatile and durable, it might be tempting to assume it is equipped to handle any situation. However, this is not the case. One example of an inappropriate application for submersible pumps is any type of highly corrosive environment. If you use your pump in this type of setting, it may cause damage.

DIFFERENT TYPES OF SUBMERSIBLE PUMPS

All submersible pumps have the same basic features and purposes. However, there are slight variations that make some pumps better-suited to certain tasks than others. Here are two different types of submersible pump:
1.) Vertical PumpsVertical pumps are highly powerful submersible pumps designed for situations where large quantities of clean fluid need to be moved. They’re powerful enough that they can get the job done even in situations where typical electric submersed pumps and large atmospheric centrifugal pumps would be ineffective.
Because the applications for these pumps vary, they come in a variety of sizes. No matter the size, however, these pumps are designed to be extremely efficient at moving large amounts of fluid.
2.) Slurry PumpsSlurry pumps are designed to pump material that is a mixture of liquid and solid particles. This half-solidified material cannot be handled by most other pumps, so the slurry pump is usually employed to take care of it. It’s extremely effective in applications such as drainage and de-watering.
These durable machines are often called into situations where the water or fluid that needs to be drained is too thick and sludgy for a typical vertical pump to manage.

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